Studies
Studies





A visual translation of a field recording, exemplifying how auditory information is transferred into a visual medium and reorganised through a different mode of representation. Sonic material is treated as data that can be reinterpreted visually, allowing characteristics such as duration, variation, intensity and repetition to inform the resulting image. The piece exemplifies what is retained, altered or lost when information moves between media.


Echoes of 
Equilibrium

Stockholm, June 2024

Proportion as 
a Structural System



This study examines proportion as a way of structuring attention through relationships between dimensions, surfaces, intervals and spatial distribution. Its role becomes especially clear when other variables are reduced. Colour, texture, materiality and narrative can all carry strong informational weight. When these layers are restrained, the relationships between forms become easier to isolate and assess. A shift in scale can alter hierarchy immediately. A minor change in spacing can affect whether two elements are experienced as connected, separated or held in tension. The position of a 

form within a larger field can influence stability, direction and visual weight. These effects often occur before symbolic or narrative interpretation takes place. This makes proportion useful as an analytical variable. The work therefore focuses on how relatively simple geometric relationships can produce complex visual consequences. Large and small, dense and sparse, central and peripheral, repeated and isolated forms create different patterns of attention. These relationships can stabilise a composition, introduce friction or redirect the reading of the whole. 

Balance within this context is not dependent on symmetry. Asymmetrical structures can remain highly coherent, while symmetrical structures may appear static, unstable or unresolved. Balance emerges through the interaction of several conditions rather than through a single formal rule. This shifts proportion away from the idea of an ideal configuration and towards a field of adjustable relationships. A composition can be approached as a system. Individual elements carry local properties, while their scale, spacing and position determine how they operate collectively. 



Changing one element can reorganise the reading of several others. The effect belongs to the configuration as a whole. In two dimensional work, these relationships operate across a fixed field. The observer encounters the composition from a relatively stable position, allowing hierarchy and spatial distribution to be examined with some control. In sculpture and installation, the situation becomes more complex. The observer moves. Distance changes. Forms overlap, separate and shift in apparent scale. Spatial relationships are continuously reassessed through movement. This introduces the body as an  




active component of the work. The same configuration can generate different readings from different positions. A dominant form can lose its dominance through distance. An interval can open or collapse depending on viewpoint. Negative space can become more active than the objects surrounding it. Proportion therefore develops through the interaction between object,  environment and observer. This relational condition is central to the study. The work investigates how structural decision can organise attention across different media while remaining sensitive to 



context, scale and movement. The focus is on identifying how proportional relationships behave: how they create hierarchy, continuity, tension, interruption and coherence. Within this process, proportion functions as a variable that can be adjusted, tested and recalibrated. All compositions become a configuration in which small structural changes can be traced through their effect on the whole. Across image, object and space, the study returns to the same underlying question: How much organisation can be produced through proportion alone?






An exploration of chromatic systems constructed upon the 369 framework. Colour is treated as a structural parameter, where rhythm and proportion emerge through modular relationships rather than pictorial composition.






Constructing the Insubstantial



Stockholm, Mars 2025


In contemporary artistic practice, particularly in fields that blur the lines between form and reception, such as ambient music, typographic design, sculpture, and ceramics, creation often begins with a felt sense of internal order. What makes a work coherent before it is legible? What gives a structure emotional presence before it is recognized as resolved? These questions persist throughout media, and in a multidisciplinary practice, they become even more urgent. Whether shaping sound, letterforms, or material objects, the artist constantly negotiates between the abstract and the tangible, between sensation and construction.






A Multidisciplinary Reflection 
Framed by Vitruvius’ Triad
Every medium becomes a variation on the same underlying gesture: to build something that can hold, communicate, and resonate. The formal rigor of a typeface, the bodily tactility of clay, or the spatial depth of a drone-based musical structure - they all ask the same foundational question: what is this work made of, and what makes it stand? In searching for answers, I have found an unlikely companion in the Roman architect and theorist Marcus Vitruvius Pollio.

Writing in the first century BCE, Vitruvius articulated in De Architectura a triadic model for understanding the built environment: firmitas (strength), utilitas (function), and venustas (beauty). Though formulated in the context of Roman architecture, these principles offer a surprisingly resonant lens through which to consider contemporary artistic processes across disciplines.

Firmitas, in this expanded view, encompasses both physical stability and internal consistency - structural logic within a system, whether audible, visual, or material. In music, it may lie in harmonic grounding or temporal coherence. In typography, it is the integrity of a type system, the rhythm and proportion between forms. In ceramics or sculpture, it involves technical solidity alongside a clarity of construction that allows an object to assert its own
1internal law. Without firmitas, a work dissolves into fragility - either physically or conceptually.

Utilitas, while traditionally associated with practical function, gains new dimensions in an artistic context. Here, it refers to relational clarity. A musical piece may function as atmosphere, meditation, or rupture; a typographic form may enable reading or invite slowness and contemplation. Utilitas measures
how a work positions itself within a field of use or perception - how it orients the listener, reader, or viewer toward a particular mode of engagement.

Venustas, perhaps the most elusive of the three, pertains to aesthetic presence - what Walter Pater might have called the “impression” left by form. This may arise through harmony or dissonance, precision or rawness. It is the aspect of the work that resists paraphrase: the curve of a letter that feels inevitable, the decay of a note that opens time, the silent poise of a ceramic object on a shelf. Venustas draws us in and keeps us there. It charges the work with sensuous gravity.

Vitruvius’ triad names a fundamental tension inherent in all acts of construction: the negotiation between stability, function, and felt presence. In
complex, hybrid practices - where intuition and material process often guide the work - these concepts act as coordinates to navigate. They help articulate why certain works endure, why they speak across time and media, and why others, despite surface elegance, collapse under the weight of their own incoherence.

To invoke Vitruvius today is to acknowledge that even the most ephemeral or conceptual practices are, at their core, concerned with building. To construct something - whether with sound, form, or meaning always engages the questions of how it stands, how it works, and why it matters.







An investigation of how modular elements generate symbolic structures that exist between notation and language. Constructed around the grid, the composition explores repetition, symmetry and interruption, allowing simple geometry to suggest increasingly complex visual systems.




Negotiating the Reciprocity Between Intuition and Geometry in Artistic Yield





In the realm of visual arts, form and proportion arise as elemental forces, shaping the aesthetic and structural integrity of creative works. These concepts, distilled from the broader spectrum of color, light, and texture, reveal the intrinsic harmony between shapes that converse silently within a composition. This harmony is critical, especially when viewed through a microscopic
lens where each component asserts its independence, a sovereign entity.   For creators engaged in assembling series or collections, challenges arise to fabricate a coherent narrative across multiple pieces. Without a deliberate focus on equilibrium, a series may devolve into dissonance and chaos. This issue is particularly acute in the
disciplines of abstract,
post minimalism and geometric abstraction, where accuracy and calculated mathematics manytimes creates a paradox. Here, the strict adherence to mathematical rigor can occasionally smother the vibrant flow of creativity, giving rise to tension between demanding precisions of geometics and the fluid spontaneity of artistic intuition.



Stockholm, June 2024

An eloquent resolution to this rigidity, as demonstrated in the works and theories of luminaries like Brockmann and Elam, lies in the adept use of the grid. These frameworks offer a skeletal structure that harmonizes intuitive artistic impulses with the demanding precision of geometric composition. Through the artful projection, alignment, and placement of elements within a predefined grid, the artist may find a canvas where experimentation and meticulous assembly coexist harmoniously.

This approach gives rise to artworks in which each micro component, whether a line, shape, or form - contributes to a cohesive macro vision. The grid, though silent and unseen, acts as a guiding force, ensuring that each element not only maintains its individual integrity but also resonates within the collective harmony of the series. It provides a framework within which artists navigate freely, their spontaneous decisions securely anchored by the grid’s systematic embrace.

Endowed by this procedure, artists may blend the intuitive with the mathematical, maintaining the essence of creative spontaneity. The grid thus becomes more than a tool for imposing order; it evolves into a conduit for bridging the cerebral and the visceral. This environment fosters a space where experimentation and precision merge, enabling artists to explore complex mathematical relationships within their work without being overwhelmed by them.

Ultimately, the reciprocity between form and proportion, guided by both intuitive insight and geometric rigor, cultivates a dynamic dialogue between order and creativity. This dialogue may be important in a production of artworks, that are both visually compelling and intellectually resonant, reflecting an aura of the visible and underlying structures that defines the creators artistic narrative.










This piece examines colour as a structural language rather than a decorative attribute. Four chromatic modules are arranged within a proportional framework where harmony is generated through measured relationships instead of subjective composition. The study forms part of an ongoing investigation into perceptual organisation across visual and auditory domains.






Perceptual Harmony Across Sensory Domains


Harmony occupies a distinctive position within both music and visual art. Although the term is frequently associated with aesthetic balance or beauty, its underlying mechanisms appear to involve a more specific phenomenon: the interaction of multiple elements within a sensory system. This becomes particularly evident when comparing two domains that have historically approached harmony from different directions: sound and color.










Stockholm, June 2026




Within the auditory domain, harmonic relationships emerge through the interaction of tones. Within the visual domain, comparable relationships emerge through the interaction of colors. Despite addressing different senses, both fields present a remarkably similar structure of observation.

A single tone may be understood as an identifiable auditory event. It possesses measurable characteristics, including frequency, duration, amplitude, and timbre. Likewise, a single color possesses measurable properties relating to wavelength, brightness, and saturation. In both cases, the individual element can be described with considerable precision.

Yet the phenomenon of harmony remains largely absent. The introduction of a second element changes the situation considerably.

Within music, a second tone establishes an interval. Relationships of distance, proportion, tension, resonance, and stability become apparent. The investigations commonly associated with Pythagorean thought demonstrated that particular proportional relationships between frequencies correspond to distinctive auditory experiences. The octave, the fifth, and the fourth provide familiar examples. Their significance derives not only from the tones themselves, but from the relationships established between them.
Comparable observations can be made within color theory. The studies of Johannes Itten demonstrated that colors rarely maintain a fixed visual identity when placed in relation to other colors. Modifications to the brightness, saturation, or intensity of one color may significantly alter the appearance of adjacent colors. A hue may appear vibrant within one arrangement and restrained within another. A neutral tone may appear warm in one context and cool in the next.

In both cases, the introduction of a second element produces qualities that cannot be located within either element independently. The relationship itself becomes active within experience. This parallel becomes increasingly apparent as additional elements are introduced.

Within music, intervals combine into chords. Chords combine into harmonic progressions. Progressions contribute to larger formal structures. Each stage introduces new relationships that influence the perception of the whole.

Within visual composition, individual colors combine into palettes. Palettes generate systems of contrast, balance, dominance, and transition. As the number of interacting colors increases, the complexity of the composition expands accordingly.

An important characteristic of both systems is their sensitivity to 
modification. The addition, removal, or alteration of a single component may reorganize the way every component already present is experienced.

A single note introduced into a harmonic structure may alter the perceived function of surrounding notes.

A single color introduced into a palette may alter the appearance of surrounding colors.

Such observations suggest that harmony cannot be adequately understood through the examination of isolated elements alone. Rather, harmonic phenomena appear to emerge through patterns of interaction occurring between elements.

This observation does not diminish the importance of individual tones or colors. On the contrary, harmony depends entirely upon their presence.

Yet the qualities associated with harmony seem to arise at a different level of organization. They emerge through relationships, proportions, and interactions that extend beyond any individual component.

The historical distance separating Pythagorean investigations of sound from Itten’s studies of color spans more than two millennia. Nevertheless, both bodies of work direct attention toward a similar condition. Whether operating within the auditory or visual domain, harmony appears closely connected to 
the organization of relationships. This correspondence is particularly striking because it emerges across distinct sensory modalities. Sound and color differ fundamentally in their physical nature. One unfolds through vibration and time, the other through light and space. Yet both reveal a comparable dependence upon interaction. In each case, the introduction of additional elements expands the field of possible relationships and gives rise to increasingly complex forms of organization.

From this perspective, harmony may be understood as an emergent property of relational systems. The phenomenon becomes observable whenever multiple elements interact in ways that generate coherent structures. Whether encountered as tones within a musical composition or colors within a visual composition, harmony appears to arise through the organization of relationships rather than through the properties of individual elements considered in isolation.

The comparison between sound and color therefore offers more than a historical parallel between music theory and color theory. It provides an opportunity to observe how sensory systems organize complexity through interaction. In both domains, harmony emerges gradually as relationships accumulate, forming structures whose qualities exceed those of the individual elements from which they are composed.






A proposition that visual materials function as a grammatical system. Datamosh artefacts, grid logic and colour modules are combined as syntactic elements whose meaning arises through structural relationships instead of representation.






Johan Emmoth





Based at Rumtiden Idélab, Stockholm, my interdisciplinary practice focuses on artistic research into auditory systems, perception, materiality and computation. Working across sound, visual art and ceramics, I investigate multisensory communication and human interaction with technology through experimental media, functional objects and visual studies. Current areas of investigation include auditory interfaces, computational aesthetics, digital culture and tactile disciplines.



Rumtiden.com


Material as Syntax 






Selected WorkLego, SWE | HBO, USA | Music Machine Summit, SWE | Försvarsmakten, SWE | Friends Agenda, SWE | Fry Communications, SWE | Riche, SWE | Nip/Tuc, USA | Xbox, USA | Kylie Minogue, GBR | Strictly Rhythm, USA | Jung Von Matt, SWE | Armani AX, ITA | NK, SWE | London Records, GBR | Virgin Records, GBR | Jukkasjärvi Icehotel, SWE | Icebar, SWE | Nokia, FIN | Telia, SWE | Sveriges Television, SWE | Microsoft, USA | Riche, SWE | Cartoon Network GBR | Söderhavet, SWE | Golden Best, SWE | Krister Linder, SWE | Nicolai Dunger, SWE | Fatboy Slim, GBR | Veronica Maggio, SWE | James Holden, GBR | The Human League, GBR | Scarlet Fantastic, GBR | Dannii Minogue, GBR | Zoot Woman (Stuart Price), GBR | Artful Dodger, GBR | DW, SWE | Blaze, USA | A Trak, USA | Lifelike, FRA | Sally Shapiro, SWE | Cocoon Recordings, GER | Yoshi Toshi, USA | Slip ‘n’ Slide Records, GBR | MMS, Swe | Warner Bros Publishing, USA | Elefant, ESP | Universal Music Publishing, SWE | Universal Music, SWE | Universal Music, MEX | Universal Music, FRA | Queen Of Hearts, GBR | Håkan Lidbo, SWE | Max Björverud, SWE | Salif Kieta, MLI | Steve Angello, SWE | John Dahlbäck, SWE | DK7, SWE | The Similou, SWE | Lo Fidelity Allstarts, GBR | Frankie Feliciano, USA | The Beloved, GBR | Nic Fanciulli, GBR | Size Records, SWE | Pickadoll Records, SWE | Plantage 13, GER | Get Physical Music, GER | Razzia Records, SWE | Permanent Vacation, GER | LoEB, GBR | Shinishi, USA | Deleted Records, GBR | Direction Records, GBR | On The Air Music, SWE | Astralwerks, USA | Fabric, GBR | BBE, GBR | Global Underground, GBR | Nero, SWE | Ranch, GBR | Boo Records Inc., AUS | Absolut Freak, FRA | Youngsociety, GBR | Craft Music, GER | Magik Muzik, USA | New Retro Wave, USA | Primary Recordings, GBR | Refried, GBR | Fiji Recordings, USA | Blackhole Recordings, NLD | Harthouse, GER | Kinetic Records, USA | Music For Freaks, GBR | Shindig, GBR | Bit Music, ESP | In Tha House Records, GBR | Paper Recordings, GBR | Systematic, GER | Toolroom Records, GBR | IDJ Magazine, GBR | Mixmag, GBR | Jockeyslut Magazine, GBR | Ministry Magazine, GBR | Soul Wax / Waxhead, BEL | Underwater Records, GBR | Ministry Of Sound | GBR | Chrystalis Records, GBR | ITH Records, USA | A Decade, ITA | Obsessive, GBR | Music Man Records, BEL | Defected, GBR | Soundworx, USA | EMI, GBR | Warner Strategic Marketing, FRA | Nova, FRA | Plastic City, USA | Hottwerk, GBR | Sony Music Entertainment, GBR | Tanga, ESP | Ministry Of Sound, AUS | Thrive Records, USA | More Music, GBR | Kaos Records, GBR | Vidisco, GBR | FFRR, GBR | Hed Kandi, GBR | Ultra Records, USA | Vendetta Records, USA | Miami Winter Music Conference, USA | Sony Music Entertainment, GER | Wall Of Sound, GBR | Cedar Park Recordings, USA | Subliminal, USA | Big City Beats, USA | Indigo, USA | DJ Magazine, GBR | Harry Klein Records, GBR | Mr. C, The Shamen, GBR | 16 B (GBR) | ZYX, GER | Manifesto, GBR | SPG Productions, CAN | Intec Records, GBR | Caligula, AUS | Caucasian Boy, GBR | Paperbag Records, CAN | Blackwatch, GBR | Foundation Records, GBR | Tronic Soundz, GER | Freeze Magazine, GRC | Monoid, NLD | Hooj Choons, GBR | Dessous Recordings, GER | Sony BMG, ZAF | Variation Recordings, GBR | Ministry Of Sound, GER | Morrison Recordings, USA | Estereo, GBR | Playground, SWE | Physical Graffiti, USA | Need 2 Soul, GBR | Soul Candi, ZAF | Loaded Records, GBR | Skint, GBR | G2, USA | Container, SWE | Misty Music, SWE | MBF, GER | Fine, GBR | Joia, SWE | Sci + Tec Digital Audio, USA | Blanco y Negro Records, GBR | 4 Group, GBR | Pooled Music, GER | Opus, USA | MNW, SWE | BBE, GBR | Edel Records, GER | Azuli Records, GBR Renaissance Records, GBR | Junior Boy’s Own, GBR | Global Underground, GBR | Abbey Road, GBR | Symple Sounds, USA | 





Selected ceramic projects & commissions
Studio production with artist Anna Lindell, Rosendals Krukmakeri





Rosendals Trädgård, SWE | Nationalmuseum, SWE | Institut Suédois, FRA | Fotografiska Food, SWE | TAK, SWE | TAK, NOR | Bobe, DNK | Matbaren, SWE | Rutabaga, SWE | Geist, DNK | Absolut, SWE | Långbro Värdshus, SWE | Vår Gård, SWE | Smådalarö Gård, SWE | Matbaren, SWE | Sörmlands Museum, SWE | 









Multisensory Branding: Designing Through Perception






Stockholm, July 2026



An investigation into multisensory communication, auditory perception and contemporary branding.









 
Abstract

For more than a century, branding has been shaped primarily through visual communication. Logos, typography, colour systems and imagery have evolved into highly refined methods for establishing identity, while the remaining sensory modalities have received comparatively limited attention. This essay examines branding from a sensory perspective, exploring how auditory, tactile, olfactory and gustatory experiences contribute distinct forms of communication. Particular attention is given to hearing, whose unique characteristics suggest an expanded role within future brand systems.


The Hierarchy of
Human Perception

Human perception is distributed across multiple sensory systems, all contributing different forms of information about the surrounding environment. 
Sight enables detailed spatial recognition, symbolic interpretation and rapid visual comparison. Hearing continuously monitors the surrounding environment regardless of visual orientation. Touch communicates material qualities through direct physical interaction. Smell detects chemical information over distance and frequently establishes strong emotional associations. Taste evaluates substances through direct contact







and ultimately confirms expectation within food and beverage experiences. These systems rarely operate independently. Everyday perception emerges through their continuous interaction.
Contemporary branding, however, remains predominantly visual. Corporate identity programmes commonly define typography, colour palettes, photography, layout systems and iconography, while comparatively few organisations specify how their identity behaves acoustically, tactually or olfactorily. This observation reflects historical development more than perceptual capability.
Sensory 
Characteristics

All sensory modalities possesses distinct strengths and limitations. Vision offers exceptional resolution and symbolic precision. Its effectiveness depends upon direction and attention; visual information remains unavailable until it enters the observer’s field of view. Auditory perception operates continuously. Hearing remains active during movement, outside the direction of gaze and throughout activities requiring visual concentration. Environmental awareness 





therefore extends beyond what can be seen at any given moment. Touch provides information unavailable to either sight or hearing. Surface texture, temperature, weight, resistance and mechanical feedback collectively influence perceived quality. Within product design, these characteristics frequently distinguish craftsmanship from mass production before conscious evaluation has begun. Olfactory perception demonstrates another communicative








 quality. Bakeries releasing the aroma of freshly baked bread, coffee roasteries ventilating toward the street, or hotels employing carefully developed signature scents all illustrate how smell shapes expectation before visual inspection or verbal interaction occurs. Every sensory modality therefore contributes information unavailable to the others. Together they construct a considerably richer perception than vision alone.

Auditory 
Perception

Among these sensory systems, hearing presents several characteristics that remain comparatively underexplored within contemporary branding.
Unlike vision, auditory perception functions without requiring direct orientation. Acoustic information occupies peripheral awareness, 







accompanies movement and frequently reaches the listener without interrupting ongoing visual activity. This distinction becomes evident in everyday behaviour. Reading demands visual attention. Watching requires orientation. Listening frequently coexists with  

 

unrelated activities, allowing.
For communication, these characteristics suggest a complementary relationship between visual and auditory media. Each performs different perceptual functions under different conditions.
Beyond 
Sonic Logos

Auditory branding is commonly associated with mnemonic signatures or short sonic logos. These identifiable elements play an important role within brand recognition, yet they represent only one component of a broader auditory identity. Retail environments, hospitality spaces, transportation systems, digital interfaces, product 







interactions and curated playlists collectively establish acoustic environments that influence perception over extended periods of time. 

Luxury hotels provide a particularly informative example. Carefully curated music, controlled ambient sound and 



subtle acoustic environments contribute to perceived comfort, exclusivity and atmosphere long before guests consciously evaluate architecture, lighting or interior design. Sound functions as one element within a larger environmental identity, operating alongside materials, spatial composition and service.
Emotional 
Communication

Auditory perception maintains a distinctive relationship with emotion.






Tempo, rhythm, harmony, dynamics and timbre influence expectation, tension, familiarity and relaxation with remarkable immediacy. These responses often emerge before conscious interpretation has taken place, contributing to the emotional character of an experience as it unfolds.








Within branding, this suggests that sound may communicate qualities extending beyond recognition alone. Atmosphere, trust, calmness, energy and familiarity can all be shaped through carefully considered auditory environments that remain consistent with a broader brand identity.
Towards Multisensory 
Brand Systems

As branding continues to evolve, communication increasingly extends beyond visual identity alone.




Future identity systems may define typography, colour, imagery, layout, auditory environments, material interaction, spatial acoustics, tactile characteristics and, where appropriate, olfactory experiences. Together, these components establish coherent perceptual environments experienced 






through multiple sensory modalities. Identity emerges through the continuous interaction of sensory systems. Visual, auditory, tactile, olfactory and gustatory modalities every contribute distinct forms of information, collectively shaping perception, memory and association over time.




Stockholm, April 2025

The 369 Consilience:
Bridging Mathematic
Idealism and Design
Pragmatism






Abstract

While the golden ratio (≈1.618) has long been revered as the pinnacle of aesthetic harmony, its practical application in design is often fraught with rigidity. This essay proposes an alternative: the 369 proportional system (≈0.66), a modular, integer based framework that balances mathematical grace with real world usability. Through case studies in typography and ceramics, i argue that 369 offers a more adaptable, human centric approach to grace, one that embraces imperfection without sacrificing coherence.  



 
The Despotism of the Golden Ratio

The golden ratio (φ ≈ 1.618) is celebrated for its recurrence in nature and classical art. Yet, its allure obscures a critical flaw: it demands irrational precision. In practice, φ requires:  Infinite decimal accuracy (e.g., 61.8% divisions), unattainable in physical materials like clay or digital pixels.  
Strict adherence to avoid dissonance - A single deviation collapses its harmony. This makes φ ill suited for modular design, where reproducibility and tolerance for error are paramount. 




The Mathematical Elegance of Nine

At the heart of the 369 system lies a profound mathematical truth about the number nine. When any number is multiplied by nine, its digits ultimately sum to nine (9 × 4 = 36 → 3+6=9). This digital root invariance gives nine unique stabilizing properties in proportional systems. Just as nine serves as a mathematical attractor, the 369 framework provides a similar gravitational pull toward visual harmony in design, or through rigid perfection, but through resilient, repeating patterns that tolerate variation while maintaining coherence.

A . 369 proportion tolerates minor deviations (e.g., 0.64 or 0.67) without visual disruption. Contrast this with φ, where a 5% error creates palpable imbalance.

B. Built in Versatility. 

C. Empirical Vindication.



Case Study (Typography): 

The 369 grid resolves a fundamental tension in typeface design: how to balance individual letterforms with systemic coherence. Micro Level Precision: Strokes, counters, and terminals align to 369 ratios (e.g., a letter "o" constructed from 3 stacked squares). Negative space and kerning emerge organically from the grid, eliminating arbitrary tweaks.  Macro Level Harmony: When every glyph adheres to the same proportional logic (e.g., 9 unit x height), the font gains rhythmic consistency without sterile uniformity. The system even accommodates optical corrections (e.g., overshoots on rounded letters) while preserving mathematical integrity.  

Case Study (Ceramics): 
Modular cubes (e.g., 6.67 cm → 2.22 cm after division) accommodate material shrinkage naturally, whereas φ-based dimensions fracture under real world conditions.   

















The Esoteric Philosophy: 

Good Enough Aesthetics
The 369 system aligns with anti perfectionist design principles: Human Scale: Rejects the "divine" pretensions of φ in favor of measurable, buildable ratios. Evolutionary Harmony: Like Vitruvius whole number ratios, it prioritizes functionality over theoretical purity. Controlled Chaos: Allows intentional asymmetry (e.g., 1:2:3 breaks) within a structured system.  

Conclusion: 

Why 369 Constitutes Importance
The golden ratio belongs in museums; 369 belongs in the hands of creators. It is a system for those who seek grace not in abstract ideals, but in the tactile reality of materials, tools, and iterative experiment-ation. As design increasingly embraces modularity, the 369 framework offers a scalable, forgiving, and profoundly human path to harmony.  



Veils of Desolation: Melancholy´s Role in Mapping Semiotic Identity





Stockholm, November 2025



Melancholy, or vemod as it is known in Swedish, occupies a unique and profound space in the human emotional spectrum. It is a state that bridges sorrow and beauty, loss and acceptance. Far from being merely a negative or depressive sentiment, melancholy is contemplative and reflective, often embodying a

bittersweet balance that vehemently elicits emotion within the arts. Its frequent presence in music, visual arts, and literature reveals an enduring power to captivate audiences and evoke eternal axioms. This essay explores the aesthetic and emotional significance of melancholy in art, examining why it holds
such a compelling influence over audiences. Through its authentic portrayal of the human condition, its capacity to unify opposites, and its ability to provide space for introspection, melancholy becomes not only a reflection of life’s complexity but also a medium for transcendence.





Melancholy as Veritative Coherence
At its core, melancholy is intrinsically humanistic. It reflects the imperfections and fragility of existence in a way that feels authentic and relatable. Unlike the singular, often fleeting nature of joy or the consuming intensity of despair, melancholy lingers in a liminal space. It is neither wholly negative nor wholly positive, but rather a poignant acknowledgment of life’s inherent contradictions.

In art, melancholy allows for a sincere expression of the human condition. The sorrow it conveys is rarely overwhelming; instead, it is softened by an awareness of beauty. This duality creates an emotional depth that feels real, avoiding the artificiality of pure optimism or the weight of unrelenting despair. For instance, Samuel Barber’s Adagio for Strings is not simply mournful; it is achingly beautiful, capturing the listener with its nuanced expression of loss and transcendence.





The Catalytic Function 
of Tonal Variance
One of the most striking features of melancholy in art is its ability to balance opposites. It merges sadness with aesthetic beauty, creating an equilibrium that mirrors the contradictions of life itself. This interplay between sorrow and hope, between darkness and light, is what gives melancholy its profound emotional resonance.

In music, this duality often manifests through harmonic progressions that move between tension and resolution, or through melodies that rise even as they seem to mourn. In visual arts, the balance can be seen in the use of color and composition: Edvard Munch’s Melancholy places the figure of a sorrowful man against a serene, almost dreamlike coastal landscape. The viewer is drawn into a tension between the internal turmoil of the subject and the external beauty of his surroundings, reflecting the bittersweet complexity of the human experience.




A Space for IntrospectionMelancholy invites contemplation. It is a slower, quieter emotion that does not demand immediate action or resolution. In this way, it creates a psychological and emotional space where introspection becomes possible. Audiences are not forced to solve or fix the sadness they perceive; instead, they are encouraged to sit with it, to explore its textures and layers. This introspective quality is particularly powerful in music, where melancholy often unfolds over time, allowing listeners to become immersed in its emotional landscape. Consider the slow movements of Beethoven’s late string quartets, where the deliberate pacing and unresolved tensions draw the listener into a meditative state. Similarly, the reflective tone of autumnal poetry or the muted palettes of landscape paintings evoke a sense of stillness that encourages inward reflection.



A Cross Epochal
Emotional Invariant
Melancholy transcends time and culture. It speaks to a fundamental aspect of the human condition: the awareness of impermanence. This universality is one reason why melancholy holds such enduring appeal in art. It is a reminder of life’s fragility and the fleeting nature of joy, but also of the beauty inherent in those fleeting moments. In Swedish culture, melancholy is often tied to the natural world and the changing seasons. The wistfulness of a fading summer evening, as captured in the songs of Evert Taube, embodies a quintessentially Scandinavian sense of vemod. This connection between nature and melancholy highlights its universality, as the rhythms of the earth mirror the cycles of human life.




The Refined Coherence Generated through Deliberate DisharmonyIn the arts, melancholy often finds expression through the interplay of consonance and dissonance. This aesthetic harmony in tension is central to its power. In classical music, for example, minor keys and unresolved chords convey a sense of longing, while melodic phrases that reach for resolution but fall back create a feeling of yearning.

Visual arts achieve a similar effect through composition and tone. A painting might juxtapose vibrant colors with somber imagery, or use light and shadow to suggest both presence and absence. This interplay of elements creates a dynamic that draws the viewer into the work, compelling them to engage emotionally and intellectually.











An examination of how repetitive modular structures evoke the visual language of woven textiles while remaining entirely computational. Built upon the 369 framework, the composition examines rhythm, density and directional flow, suggesting material qualities through digital means.







Interdisciplinära modeller för multisensorisk konstnärlig praktik






Stockholm, October 2024




Denna text undersöker hur skilda konstnärliga praktiker med fokus på ljudkonst, bildkonst och keramisk brukskonst organiserar och förmedlar information genom olika sensoriska modaliteter. Utgångspunkten är att konstnärliga medier kan analyseras utifrån sina primära perceptuella orienteringar och de relationer som uppstår mellan flera sinneskanaler. Syftet är att etablera ett övergripande ramverk för att förstå hur auditiva, visuella och haptiska egenskaper kan samverka inom en konstnärlig praktik. Ljudkonst, bildkonst och keramisk brukskonst behandlas här som exempel på skilda modeller för sensorisk organisering, perception och materiell interaktion.






Konstnärlig praktik och sensorisk organisationKonstnärliga praktiker kan förstås som system för organisering av perceptuella och materiella egenskaper. Ett medium kan ha en tydligt dominant sensorisk modalitet exempelvis hörsel inom ljudkonst eller syn inom bildkonst samtidigt som dess perceptuella verkan omfattar flera sensoriska register. Relationen mellan medium och perception är därmed flerdimensionell. Auditiva strukturer kan generera kroppsliga och spatiala förnimmelser; visuella strukturer kan aktivera föreställningar om materialitet och textur; fysiska objekt kan samtidigt förmedla visuell, haptisk och auditiv information. Multisensorialitet kan ur detta perspektiv betraktas som en strukturell egenskap inom konstnärlig erfarenhet.



LjudkonstKring ljudkonst utgör hörseln den primära perceptuella modaliteten. Ljudets temporala, spektrala och spatiala egenskaper medför samtidigt kognitiva effekter som omfattar såväl auditiv registrering som somatisk och rumslig orientering. Frekvens, amplitud, rytm och spatial distribution påverkar hur ljud lokaliseras och organiseras och kan även ge upphov till fysiologiskt och taktilt registrerbara fenomen. Särskilt lågfrekvent ljud kan genom fysisk oscillation etablera en direkt relation mellan akustisk energi, kropp och rum. Ljud kan därmed analyseras som auditiorisk information och som ett materiellt fenomen med spatiala och fysiologiska konsekvenser. Ljudkonstens multisensoriska potential kan på denna grund analyseras genom hur akustiska strukturer verkar på flera perceptuella nivåer samtidigt: auditiv lokalisering, temporal orientering, spatial förståelse och somatisk registrering.



BildkonstBildkonst organiserar huvudsakligen information inom ett visuellt register genom exempelvis färg, form, proportion, komposition, kontrast och representation. Visuell perception är samtidigt integrerad med tidigare erfarenheter av material, rum och haptisk interaktion. Visuella egenskaper kan därför generera slutsatser eller förväntningar om textur, densitet, temperatur, skala och materialitet utan direkt fysisk kontakt.En representation av ett material kan exempelvis aktivera kunskap om dess sannolika taktila egenskaper. Relationen mellan visuell information och kroppslig erfarenhet innebär således att bildens sinnesmodala funktion kan omfatta fler sensoriska referenssystem än det visuella. Detta kan relateras till Maurice Merleau Pontys begrepp le corps propre, där kognition förstås som situerad och kroppsligt förankrad. Betraktaren utgör i denna modell ett sinnesmodalt subjekt vars förståelse av bilden är relaterad till tidigare haptisk och sensorisk erfarenhet.



Keramisk brukskonstKeramisk brukskonst erbjuder en modell där objektets estetiska och funktionella egenskaper sammanfaller med direkt taktil interaktion. Relationen till verket etableras genom såväl visuell fenomenlogik som grepp, vikt, temperatur, ytstruktur, balans och användning. Den haptiska dimensionen är central och samverkar med andra sensoriska egenskaper. Keramiska objekt kommunicerar genom visuella parametrar såsom form, färg och ytbehandling samt genom auditoriska egenskaper som uppstår vid haptisk kontakt, förflyttning eller användning. Materialets egenskaper registreras således genom flera sensoriska modaliteter. Bruksobjektet kan därmed förstås som en multimodal struktur där form, material och funktion verkar inom samma sensoriska system. Objektets egenskaper aktualiseras genom användningen och genom den materiella relation som etableras mellan individen, materialet och funktionen.


SammanfattningLjudkonst, bildkonst och keramisk brukskonst representerar tre skilda sensoriska orienteringar. Ljudkonsten organiseras huvudsakligen genom auditiva, temporala och spatiala strukturer; bildkonsten genom visuella och rumsliga strukturer; den keramiska brukskonsten genom materiella, visuella och haptiska egenskaper. I samtliga tre praktiker uppstår relationer mellan flera perceptuella modaliteter. Dessa relationer utgör textens centrala undersökningsfält. Auditiva, visuella och haptiska strukturer betraktas som delar av ett gemensamt perceptuellt system där information kan organiseras, överföras och omformas mellan olika sensoriska register. Den interdisciplinära modellen placerar därmed kognition, materialitet och multimodal organisation inom samma analytiska struktur. Modellen utgör en utgångspunkt för fortsatt konstnärlig undersökning av hur samband mellan sinnesmodaliteter kan konstrueras och tillämpas inom verk, objekt och system.


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